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Stuart Freeborn (5 September 1914 – 5 February 2013) was an English motion picture make-up artist. He has been referred to as the "grandfather of modern make-up design"〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://gnnaz.com/2013/02/06/stuart-freeborn-the-man-who-designed-yoda-dies-at-98/ )〕 and is perhaps best known for his work on the original ''Star Wars'' trilogy, most notably the design and fabrication of Yoda.〔〔 == Career == Freeborn's earliest work in the film industry was designing the hair and make-up worn by Alec Guinness, while at Denham Studios〔"Live supplement". Daily Mail. 24 June 2012〕 as Fagin in ''Oliver Twist''. Freeborn's most famous work is creating the make-up for all of the characters in the ''Star Wars'' trilogy, including Chewbacca and Yoda; he based Yoda on his own face and partly on Albert Einstein.〔〔("British make-up artist Stuart Freeborn, who created Yoda, dies aged 98" ). The Times. Retrieved 7 February 2013〕〔〔 He oversaw the design of the original Jabba the Hutt puppet used in ''Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi'', as well as the creation of the Ewoks.〔("Star Wars Make-Up Artist Stuart Freeborn Dies" ). Sky News. Retrieved 8 February 2013〕〔("Makeup master Stuart Freeborn of 'Star Wars' dead at age 98" ). CNN. Retrieved 8 February 2013〕 Freeborn was also the make-up artist on Stanley Kubrick's ''2001: A Space Odyssey'', where he created the humans/apes for the "Dawn of Man" sequence. He worked on Kubrick's ''Dr. Strangelove'', handling Peter Sellers' multiple lead roles. He also worked with Sellers in several other films, including ''Heavens Above!'', ''Mr. Topaze'', "The Mouse that Roared", and ''Soft Beds, Hard Battles'' and he was the make-up visual supervisor in the Superman films. His wife Kay assisted her husband on several occasions; their son Graham was also a prolific make-up artist before his death in 1986. In the ''Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace'' DVD, in one of the web documentaries, he was awarded a statue by the team at Lucasfilm. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stuart Freeborn」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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